1SPPOverview of mixed flow pump
SPPMixed flow pump is a type of pump between centrifugal pump and axial flow pump, also known as diagonal flow pump.Suitable for forced circulation in chemical processes, seawater aquaculture, urban gas engineering, and water treatment systems.SPPPumps can economically and effectively transport high flow, low head, pure or containing certain particles, chemically neutral or corrosive liquids (strong corrosive liquids need to be specified).SPPChemical pumps have high performance and low energy consumption. The energy consumption of the pump is average throughout the entire functional range, and it can be started under closed valves without overloading the motor. The overcurrent section is large, not easy to block, the structure is tight, and the service life is long.
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IISPPThe difference between mixed flow pump, centrifugal pump, and axial flow pump
1)Compare based on flow rate and head
SPPThe flow rate of a mixed flow pump is larger than that of a centrifugal pump and smaller than that of an axial flow pump;
SPPThe head of a mixed flow pump is higher than that of an axial flow pump and smaller than that of a centrifugal pump;
SPPThe flow rate ranges from hundreds to thousands of tons per hour, and the lift varies from5Mi to20About meters.
2)Comparing from the way liquid flows out
When the electric motor drives the impeller to rotate,SPPIt can generate both centrifugal force and axial thrust, and is a combination of centrifugal pump and axial flow pump. Centrifugal pump impeller rotation only has centrifugal force, while axial flow pump impeller rotation only has axial thrust.
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IIIStructure of mixed flow pump
The structure of a mixed flow pump, whether it is a volute mixed flow pump or a guide vane mixed flow pump, is composed of five components: impeller, pump casing, pump shaft, bearings, and packing sealing device (Figure 3-18). The appearance of the snail shell mixed flow pump is similar to that of a centrifugal pump; The shape of the guide vane mixed flow pump is very similar to that of an axial flow pump. The shape of the mixed flow pump impeller is thick and short, and it partially resembles the impeller of a centrifugal pump; Part of it is like the impeller of an axial flow pump, with twisted blades in a spiral shape. The flow channels between the blades of the impeller are wider, and the outlet edges of the blades are inclined; It differs from the water flow conditions inside the impeller of centrifugal pumps and axial pumps. Water flows in the impeller of a mixed flow pump. It enters axially and flows out in an inclined direction, so a mixed flow pump is also called a diagonal flow pump. There are two types of pump casing structures: one is the volute shape. For example, the HB mixed flow pump is basically the same as a centrifugal pump, but its pump body is wide and installed horizontally; The other is cylindrical. For example, guide vane mixed flow pumps and agricultural discharge pumps are similar to vertical axial flow pumps, and the pump body is also equipped with guide vanes for vertical installation and use.
4Characteristics of mixed flow pump
Mixed flow pump is a type of "pull-out" structural pump, which does not require dismantling the pipeline connected to the pump body when inspecting and disassembling the impeller and shaft seal.
Equipped with precision machined pump shafts, bearings lubricated with thin oil, and protective shaft sleeves in the packing box cover.
The oil level of the bearing box can be controlled by a constant position oil cup.
The legs of the pump body can withstand any load from the pipeline and directly transmit it to the foundation. In this way, the rotor will not bend due to the load borne by the pump, ensuring the optimal service life of the bearings.
Due to the larger overcurrent area, it reduces blockage.
The rotation direction of the pump, when viewed from the drive end, is clockwise. The power drive can be either an electric motor or an internal combustion engine. The pump device can be equipped with a complete air release device, which is beneficial for the exhaust of the suction pipeline.
5Performance parameters of SPP mixed flow pump
Pump number |
impeller Code name |
impeller external diameter |
Traffic volume |
lift H (m) |
Cavitation allowance (NPSH)r (m) |
Motor model and power (KW) |
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Density of conveying medium (kg/m)3) |
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1000 |
1350 |
1840 |
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SPP17 1/2-20 |
A |
236 |
360 |
8.5 |
3.2 |
15 |
160L |
18.5 |
180M |
32 |
180L |
SPP20-25 |
A |
270 |
530 |
11.2 |
4 |
22 |
180L |
30 |
200L |
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SPP20-25 |
A |
270 |
350 |
5 |
4 |
7.5 |
160M |
11 |
160L |
15 |
180L |
SPP221/2-25 |
A |
304 |
700 |
15.8 |
5 |
45 |
225M |
55 |
250M |
75 |
280S |
SPP25-25 |
A |
338 |
900 |
24 |
6 |
90 |
280M |
110 |
315S |
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SPP25-30 |
A |
317 |
1100 |
19.5 |
6.4 |
90 |
280M |
110 |
315S |
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SPP25-30 |
A |
338 |
750 |
8.5 |
4.7 |
30 |
225M |
37 |
250M |
45 |
280S |
SPP30-35 |
A |
405 |
1300 |
12.2 |
4.4 |
75 |
315S |
75 |
315S |
110 |
315M2 |
SPP35-35 |
A |
472 |
1600 |
21 |
5.2 |
132 |
315M3 |
160 |
355S2 |
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SPP35-40 |
A |
472 |
2000 |
17 |
6 |
132 |
315M3 |
160 |
355S2 |
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SPP35-40 |
A |
472 |
1500 |
9.6 |
4 |
55 |
315S |
75 |
315M1 |
110 |
315M3 |
SPP40-40 |
A |
540 |
2400 |
28 |
7 |
250 |
355L |
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SPP40-45 |
A |
540 |
3200 |
20.6 |
8 |
250 |
355L |
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250 |
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SPP40-45 |
A |
540 |
2400 |
11.6 |
6 |
110 |
315M3 315M3 3115M1 |
132 |
355S2 |
185 |
355M 315M3 |
SPP45-50 |
A |
608 |
3300 |
15 .8 |
5.2 |
185 |
355M 355S3 315M2 |
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SPP45-50 |
A |
608 |
2600 |
10 |
3.4 |
90 |
355S2 |
132 |
355M |
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SPP50-50 |
A |
675 |
3700 |
24 |
5 |
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SPP50-55 |
A |
675 |
4500 |
20 |
5.5 |
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SPP50-55 |
A |
675 |
3600 |
12.6 |
3.8 |
160 |
355L |
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SPP55-60 |
A |
742 |
4800 |
15 |
5.2 |
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SPP55~60 n=480 |
A |
742 |
3900 |
10.5 |
3.5 |
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SPP60-60 |
A |
810 |
5200 |
21.5 |
5.6 |
Note: 1. When placing an order. The pump name is determined by the pump model and impeller |
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SPP60-65 |
A |
810 |
6200 |
17 |
6.2 |
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SPP60-65 |
A |
810 |
5200 |
11.5 |
4.3 |